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Projects - Trossachs water vole
reintroduction trial - Aberfoyle
The Trossachs water vole project is a
partnership between the Forestry
Commision the Royal Zoological Society of
Scotland and the Derek Gow Consultancy
ltd.
Partial funding for the project was made available
from Scottish Natural Heritage. In 2006 a series
of development projects on the outskirts of
Glasgow had to remove water voles from their
footprints. As there was no adjacent capacity to
re-home the water voles in their surrounding
environment a receptor site for a large scale
reintroduction trial was sought. The 16 mile long
valley of the Duchray river above Aberfoyle had
undergone a significant process of habitat
improvement as a result of the Forest Water
Framework Directive.
What had formerly been a densely planted
commercial conifer forest had been transformed
by the complete removal of tree cover to a depth
of over 20 meters from the waters edge to allow
semi emergent vegetation to re-establish. This
process was coupled with an extensive
programme of lakes, pool and meander creation.
Although water voles had been previously
recorded in 'Shady Glen' on the side of loch
Lomond and their old burrow systems were still
visible in the peat banks of the Duchray there
were no contemporary field signs of their
presence. A programme of mink eradication was
devised and delivered by the Forestry
Commissions field staff and in 2008 the first 350
water voles were reintroduced.
The captured voles were captive bred for three
years to provide a substantial numerical and
genetic base stock for release. Approximately a
third of the released population was black with a
high variability in colour types amongst the other
individuals involved. Releases were undertaken
in May 2008, August 2008, May 2009 and
August 2009. After this time the remaining
individuals were transferred to the Highland
wildlife park for overwintering and release in
2010.
All of the water voles were micro-chipped and
recapture surveys identified wild bred progeny
by the end of 2008. The valley of the Duchray is
steep sided with only a single inflow and
outflow. It is believed that the water vole
population has now expanded to colonise all the
suitable habitat types within the valley. The
reintroduced water vole population has now
entered a monitoring and natural expansion
phase.
This water vole project has been highly
successful due to the consistent and hard work
of the Forestry Commission Staff who have
dedicated people and resources for mink control,
habitat recreation, survey and research to the
water vole project. Water voles are now found
throughout the release sites and beyond.
Links - click on the logos below
Specialists in water vole ecology